This morning I browsed the Austin Public Library’s fantastic zine collection (highlights: Nathaniel Russell’s Fliers and Jillian Barthold’s Scenes From Big Bend) and this afternoon the 5-year-old and I made a zine using Bruno Munari’s Plus and Minus transparencies that I picked up in Milan last year and lines from the APL’s events flier. Pretty fun day.
What’s next?
“And even after you have achieved greatness, the infinitesimal cadre who even noticed will ask, ‘What next?’”
—Ian Svenonius, Supernatural Strategies for Making a Rock ‘n’ Roll Group
In 1987, Disney aired their first “What’s Next?” ad. Michael Eisner recalls how the ads came to be in his memoir, Work in Progress:
Early in 1987, [we] had a dinner inside Disneyland with George Lucas and several celebrities we’d invited to promote the opening of Star Tours, among them Jeana Yeager and Dick Rutan. The couple had made headlines a month earlier by piloting a single-engine plane around the world on one tank of gas. At some point in the evening, my wife turned to Rutan. “Now that you’ve flown around the world and done the most adventurous thing imaginable,” Jane asked reasonably enough, “what are you going to do next?”
“Well, we’re going to Disneyland, he replied sincerely. As soon as she had a chance, Jane pulled me aside and described the exchange. “This would make a great advertising campaign,” she said.
“What’s next?” is one of those dreaded interview questions, as evidenced by these two tweets I noticed in the past week:
The first is funny, the second is heartfelt, but they both point to the same borderline paralyzing predicament of having finished something you’ve put everything into.
bell hooks describes it this way in Teaching To Transgress:
Whenever I finish a work, I always feel lost, as though a steady anchor has been taken away and there is no sure ground under my feet. During the time between ending one project and beginning another, I always have a crisis of meaning. I begin to wonder what my life is all about and what I have been put on this earth to do. It is as though immersed in a project I lose all sense of myself and must then, when the work is done, rediscover who I am and where I am going.
In The Ecstasy of Influence, Jonathan Lethem describes the unique period between when you finish a book and when it’s published as “The Gulp”: “that interlude where the book has quit belonging to you, but doesn’t belong to anyone else yet.”
In Show Your Work! I suggested “chain-smoking” as a way of avoiding stalling out in between projects: you never really stop working, you just use the end of one project to light up the next. (Joni Mitchell, for example, says that whatever she feels like is the weak link in her last project gives her inspiration for the next.) But sometimes chain-smoking is just impossible. Sometimes how the current project does and where it goes determines what you’ll do next. And sometimes you just have to bug out, get away from work for a bit, recharge, and figure out the next thing.
I think of “What next?” as a sort of ongoing existential crisis best handled with a daily practice. You’re never really going to be sure what’s going to happen, you just know that tomorrow and the day after that you’ll go out to your studio, or you’ll open your sketchbook, you’ll start pushing things around, and you’ll see what happens. No forcing it. Just see what comes.
I’m reminded of comedian Tom Koch’s obituary, which featured this paragraph:
People would say I must have had such a great life doing this,” Mr. Koch once recalled, “people who were engineers, doctors, insurance salesmen or whatever. But it was the kind of work where every morning I would wake up and think, ‘My God, I wonder if I can do it again today.’ There is no way you prepare to do it, or even know how you do it.”
Uncertainty is a huge part of the gig. I can already see the finish line for my next book, so I’m already thinking about what I’m going to start working on when I enter The Gulp. I’m already formulating my own “I’m going to Disney Land!” answer to that dreaded question, “So what’s next?”
Loveheart
I suggested to the 5-year-old that he record his mom a song for Mother’s Day and this is the jam he came up with.
Shoal Creek book walk
Today I discovered that you can use a stretch of the Shoal Creek Greenbelt trail to walk between Bookpeople and the Central Library. That means if I added less than a mile to one of my epic Greenbelt walks to the Central Library I could almost walk from my house to Bookpeople without using a city street…
What do people do all day?
“Work is about a search for daily meaning as well as daily bread, for recognition as well as cash, for astonishment rather than torpor; in short, for a sort of life rather than a Monday through Friday sort of dying.”
—Studs Terkel
“More and more people in this country no longer make or do anything tangible; if your job wasn’t performed by a cat or a boa constrictor in a Richard Scarry book I’m not sure I believe it’s necessary.”
—Tim Kreider
My boys have spend countless hours paging through Richard Scarry’s What Do People Do All Day? Originally published in 1968, there’s still nothing really quite like it. (Here’s a nice appreciation of the book.)
The book is probably even more influential than most people realize. In the documentary Studs Terkel: Listening To America, Terkel’s editor, André Schiffrin, admits the children’s book is where he got the idea for Studs Terkel’s Working: People Talk About What They Do All Day and How They Feel About What They Do. “I thought, you know this is something we need to do for grownups.”
Terkel made his oral history by going around America with his portable reel-to-reel tape recorder and conducting one-on-one interviews. Once the book was published, the original tapes were boxed up and put in his archives. Here’s a terrific 40-minute podcast featuring a few of the unboxed interviews. Terkel mostly edited himself out of the book, so it’s interesting to hear what he asks and how he asks it.
Sometimes when you’re reading Scarry’s book you can feel sort of wistful in spots for the days when, as Tim Kreider says, people actually did work with tangible results. (See the comic parodies “Busytown in the 21st century” and “BusinessTown!”) But Terkel’s book really gets to the heart of how people feel about their jobs. This interview with a “token woman” ad executive is an example:
Do I ever question what I’m selling? Oh, I would say all the time, of course. I don’t think what I do is essential or necessary, even that it prefers much of a service. You know, you’re saying to a lady because this oil comes from the bottom of the algae on the sea, you’re going to have a timeless face. That’s a crock of shit. I mean, I know that. It’s a part of my job, I do it.
I highly recommend both What Do People Do All Day? and Working, and I’d also head over to the Studs Terkel Radio Archive and Working in America site when you get a chance.
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